Search results for "Stellar structure"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Stellar structure models in modified theories of gravity: Lessons and challenges

2019

The understanding of stellar structure represents the crossroads of our theories of the nuclear force and the gravitational interaction under the most extreme conditions observably accessible. It provides a powerful probe of the strong field regime of General Relativity, and opens fruitful avenues for the exploration of new gravitational physics. The latter can be captured via modified theories of gravity, which modify the Einstein-Hilbert action of General Relativity and/or some of its principles. These theories typically change the stellar structure equations, thus having a large impact on the astrophysical properties of the corresponding stars and opening a new window to constrain these …

High Energy Physics - TheoryFísica-Modelos matemáticosGeneral relativityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsStellar classification01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitation0103 physical sciencesFísica matemáticaAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStellar structure010306 general physicsChandrasekhar limitSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsWhite dwarfStarsNeutron starHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPhysics Reports
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Parameterized nonrelativistic limit of stellar structure equations in Ricci-based gravity theories

2021

We present the non-relativistic limit of the stellar structure equations of Ricci-based gravities, a family of metric-affine theories whose Lagrangian is built via contractions of the metric with the Ricci tensor of an a priori independent connection. We find that this limit is characterized by four parameters that arise in the expansion of several geometric quantities in powers of the stress-energy tensor of the matter fields. We discuss the relevance of this result for the phenomenology of non-relativistic stars, such as main-sequence stars as well as several substellar objects.

PhysicsFísica-Modelos matemáticosFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyConnection (mathematics)StarsMetric (mathematics)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsFísica matemáticaStellar structureLimit (mathematics)TensorAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPhenomenology (particle physics)Ricci curvatureMathematical physics
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Stochastic gravito-inertial modes discovered by CoRoT in the hot Be star HD 51452

2012

International audience; Context. Be stars are rapidly rotating stars with a circumstellar decretion disk. They usually undergo pressure and/or gravity pulsation modes excited by the κ-mechanism, i.e. an effect of the opacity of iron-peak elements in the envelope of the star. In the Milky Way, p-modes are observed in stars that are hotter than or equal to the B3 spectral type, while g-modes are observed at the B2 spectral type and cooler. Aims. We observed a B0IVe star, HD 51452, with the high-precision, high-cadence photometric CoRoT satellite and high-resolution, ground-based HARPS and SOPHIE spectrographs to study its pulsations in great detail. We also used the lower resolution spectra a…

starsBe -stars010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBe starK-type main-sequence staroscillations -starsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsrotation01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStellar structureindividual010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciences[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsASTROFÍSICA ESTELARStellar rotationFlare starAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveESPECTROSCOPIAHD 51452 -starsStarsT Tauri star13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsemission-line[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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